Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien
TITUS DIDACTICA

Indogermanische Völker und Sprachen / Indo-European Peoples and Languages

Modernes Ost- und Westarmenisch / Modern East and West Armenian

Deklination / Declension

  Modern East Armenian
   i-stems  u-stems 1)  u-stems 2)
 Case  Sing.  Plur.  Sing.  Plur.  Sing.  Plur.
 Nom.-Acc.  bažak  bažak-ner  mard  mardik (!)  ekełecՙi  ekełecՙi-ner
  Gen.-Dat.  bažak-i  bažak-ner-i  mard-ow  mardkan-cՙ  ekełecՙ-ow  ekełecՙi-ner-i
  Abl.  bažak-icՙ  bažak-ner-icՙ  mard-owcՙ  mardkan-cՙ-i-cՙ  ekełecՙ-owcՙ  ekełecՙi-ner-icՙ
  Instr.  bažak-ov  bažak-ner-ov  mard-ov  mardkan-cՙ-ov  ekełecՙ-ov  ekełecՙi-ner-ov
  Loc.  bažak-owm  bažak-ner-owm  mard-ow mēǰ  mardkan-cՙ mēǰ  ekełecՙ-owm  ekełecՙi-ner-owm
 
    an-stems 1)   an-stems 2)   an-stems 3)
 Case  Sing.  Plur.  Sing.  Plur.  Sing.  Plur.
 Nom.-Acc.  ez  ez-n-er  harcՙowm(n)  harcՙowm-ner  terowtՙyown  terowtՙyown-ner
 Gen.-Dat.  ezan / ez-i  ez-n-er-i  harcՙm-an  harcՙowm-ner-i  terowtՙyan  terowtՙiwn-ner-i / terowtՙeancՙ
 Abl.  ez(a)n-icՙ / ez-i-cՙ  ez-n-er-icՙ  harcՙowm-icՙ  harcՙowm-ner-i-cՙ  terowtՙiwn-icՙ  terowtՙiwn-ner-icՙ
 Instr.  ez(a)n-ov / ez-ov  ez-n-er-ov  harcՙowm-ov / harcՙam-b  harcՙowm-ner-ov  terowtՙyown-ov / terowtՙyam-b  terowtՙyown-ner-ov
 Loc.  ezan mēǰ  ez-n-eri mēǰ  harcՙowm-owm  harcՙowm-ner-owm  terowtՙyan mēǰ  terowtՙyown-ner-i mēǰ





  Modern West Armenian
   i-stems  u-stems  oj-stems
  Case  Sing.  Plur.  Sing.  Plur.  Sing.  Plur.
  Nom.-Acc.  sełan  sełan-ner  cov  cov-ner  ǰowr  ǰowr-ner
  Gen.-Dat.  sełan-i  sełan-ner-i  cov-ow  cov-ner-i  ǰowr-oy  ǰowr-ner-i
  Abl.  sełan-ē  sełan-ner-ē  cov-ē  cov-ner-ē  ǰowr-ē  ǰowr-ner-ē
  Instr.  sełan-ov  sełan-ner-ov  cov-ov  cov-ner-ov  ǰowr-ov  ǰowr-ner-ov
 
   an-stems 1)  an-stems 2)  an-stems 3)
  Case  Sing.  Plur.  Sing.  Plur.  Sing.  Plur.
  Nom.-Acc.  jowk  jk-ner (!) / jowk-er  owsowm  owsowm-ner / owsm-ownkՙ  gitowtՙyown  gitowtՙyown-ner
  Gen.-Dat.  jk-an (!)  jk-ner-ow / jowk-er-i  owsm-an  owsowm-ner-ow / owsm-ancՙ  gitowtՙyan  gitowtՙyown-ner-ow / gitowtՙyan-cՙ
  Abl.  jowk-ē  jk-ner-ē / jowk-er-ē  owsowm-ē  owsowm-ner-ē  gitowtՙen-ē  gitowtՙyown-ner-ē
  Instr.  jowk-ov  jk-ner-ov / jowk-er-ov  owsowm-b (!)  owsowm-ner-ov  gitowtՙyam-b  gitowtՙyown-ner-ov


Konjugation / Conjugation

 "to be", Modern East Armenian
   Present  Imperfect  Future  Cond.Pres.  Subj.Pres.  Subj.Impf.
  1.Sg.  e-m  ei  kə-line-m  kə-lin-ei  line-m  lin-ei
  2.Sg.  e-s  ei-r  kə-line-s  kə-lin-ei-r  line-s  lin-ei-r
  3.Sg.  ē  ē-r  kə-lini  kə-lin-ē-r  lini  lin-ē-r
  1.Pl.  e-nkՙ  ei-nkՙ  kə-line-nkՙ  kə-lin-ei-nkՙ  line-nkՙ  lin-ei-nkՙ
  2.Pl.  e-kՙ  ei-kՙ  kə-line-kՙ  kə-lin-ei-kՙ  line-kՙ  lin-ei-kՙ
  3.Pl.  e-n  ei-n  kə-line-n  kə-lin-ei-n  line-n  lin-ei-n




 "to be", Modern West Armenian
   Present  Imperfect  Aor.  Future:
piti + 		 Cond.Pres./Aor.:
(ełac +) piti + 		 Subj.Pres./Aor.:
(ełac +) 		 Subj.Impf./Plpf.:
(ełac +)
 1.Sg.  e-m  ēi  ełay  ella-m  ellayi  ella-m  ellayi
 2.Sg.  e-s  ēi-r  eła-r  ella-s  ellayi-r  ella-s  ellayi-r
 3.Sg.  ē  ē-r  eław  ellay  ella-r  ellay  ella-r
 1.Pl.  e-nkՙ  ēi-nkՙ  eła-nkՙ  ella-nkՙ  ellayi-nkՙ  ella-nkՙ  ellayi-nkՙ
 2.Pl.  ē-kՙ  ēi-kՙ  eła-kՙ  ella-kՙ  ellayi-kՙ  ella-kՙ  ellayi-kՙ
 3.Pl.  e-n  ēi-n  eła-n  ella-n  ellayi-n  ella-n  ellayi-n





  "to write", Modern East Armenian
   Present:
growm + 		 Imperfect:
growm + 		 Aor.:  Future:
kə + 		 Cond.Pres.:
kə + 		 Subj.Pres.  Subj.Impf.
 1.Sg.  e-m  ēi  gr-e-cՙ-i  gr-e-m  gr-ē-i  gr-e-m  gr-ēi
 2.Sg.  e-s  ēi-r  gr-e-cՙ-ir  gr-e-s  gr-ē-ir  gr-e-s  gr-ēi-r
 3.Sg.  ē  ē-r  gr-e-cՙ  gr-ē  gr-ē-r  gr-ē  gr-ē-r
 1.Pl.  e-nkՙ  ēi-nkՙ  gr-e-cՙ-inkՙ  gr-e-nkՙ  gr-ē-inkՙ  gr-e-nkՙ  gr-ēi-nkՙ
 2.Pl.  ē-kՙ  ēi-kՙ  gr-e-cՙ-ikՙ  gr-ē-kՙ  gr-ē-ikՙ  gr-ē-kՙ  gr-ēi-kՙ
 3.Pl.  e-n  ēi-n  gr-e-cՙ-in  gr-e-n  gr-ē-in  gr-e-n  gr-ēi-n




 "to write", Modern West Armenian
   Present:
kə + 		 Imperfect:
kə + 		 Aorist  Future:
piti + 		 Cond.Pres./Aor.:
(ełac +) piti + 		 Subj.Pres./Aor.:
(ełac +) 		 Subj.Impf./Plpf.:
(ełac +)
 1.Sg.  gr-e-m  gr-ēi  gr-e-cՙ-i  gr-e-m  gr-ē-i  gr-e-m  gr-ē-i
 2.Sg.  gr-e-s  gr-ēi-r  gr-e-cՙ-ir  gr-e-s  gr-ē-i-r  gr-e-s  gr-ē-i-r
 3.Sg.  gr-ē  gr-ē-r  gr-e-cՙ  gr-ē  gr-ē-r  gr-ē  gr-ē-r
 1.Pl.  gr-e-nkՙ  gr-ēi-nkՙ  gr-e-cՙ-inkՙ  gr-e-nkՙ  gr-ē-i-nkՙ  gr-e-nkՙ  gr-ē-i-nkՙ
 2.Pl.  gr-ē-kՙ  gr-ēi-kՙ  gr-e-cՙ-ikՙ  gr-e-kՙ  gr-ē-i-kՙ  gr-e-kՙ  gr-ē-i-kՙ
 3.Pl.  gr-e-n  gr-ēi-n  gr-e-cՙ-in  gr-e-n  gr-ē-i-n  gr-e-n  gr-ē-i-n




  Periphrastic formations
    East Armenian   West Armenian
  Present:    gr-owm em
 Imperfect:  gr-owm ēi  
 Perfect:  gr-el em or gr-ac em  gr-er em or gr-ac em
 Pluperfect:  gr-el ēi or gr-ac ēi  gr-er ēi or gr-ac ēi
 Subj.Perf.:  gr-ac linim  
 Subj.Plupf.:  gr-ac linēi  
 Cond.Prät.:  gr-ac kə-linēi  
 Necessitative:  gr-el-ow em  gr-el-ow em
 Future proche:  gr-el-ow vray em  




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Copyright Jost Gippert Frankfurt a/M 1994-2001. No parts of this document may be republished in any form without prior permission by the copyright holder.